Isosiyete ya Tennessee irashobora kuba mu ntambara zemewe n’ubuyobozi bushinzwe umutekano w’imodoka muri Amerika nyuma yo kwanga icyifuzo cyo guhamagarira amamiriyoni y’indege zishobora guteza akaga.
Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda kirasaba ARC Automotive Inc. ikorera mu mujyi wa Knoxville kwibutsa miliyoni 67 z’abinjira muri Amerika kuko zishobora guturika no kumeneka.Nibura abantu babiri bapfiriye muri Amerika na Kanada.Ikigo cyavuze ko abinjira muri ARC bafite amakosa bakomeretse abantu babiri muri Californiya abandi batanu bo mu zindi ntara.
Kwiyibutsa bigira ingaruka zitarenze kimwe cya kane cyimodoka miliyoni 284 kuri ubu mumihanda yo muri Amerika kuko zimwe zifite pompe za ARC kubashoferi ndetse nabagenzi imbere.
Mu ibaruwa yashyizwe ahagaragara ku wa gatanu, iki kigo cyatangarije ARC ko nyuma y’iperereza ry’imyaka umunani, cyabanje kwemeza ko umushoferi w’imbere wa ARC n’abinjira mu ndege bafite umutekano muke.
Mu ibaruwa yandikiwe ARC, Stephen Rydella, mu ibaruwa yandikiye ARC, yagize ati: "Ushyira mu kirere ayobora ibice by'icyuma ku batwara ibinyabiziga aho guhumeka neza umufuka w’indege, bityo bigatera ibyago bidafite ishingiro byo gupfa no gukomeretsa."
Sisitemu yo gukusanya amakuru ashaje ya sisitemu yo gukusanya amakuru asuzugura cyane uburemere bwikibazo kandi ntibihagije kumyaka ya digitale yo kurangara gutwara.
Ariko ARC yashubije ko nta nenge ziri muri inflator kandi ko ibibazo byose byatewe nibibazo byinganda.
Intambwe ikurikira muri iki gikorwa ni ugushiraho iburanisha mu ruhame na NHTSA.Isosiyete irashobora gusaba urukiko kugirango rusubizwe.Ku wa gatanu, ARC ntiyigeze isubiza icyifuzo cyo gutanga ibisobanuro.
Ku wa gatanu, NHTSA yasohoye inyandiko zerekana General Motors yibutsa imodoka zigera kuri miliyoni zifite pompe za ARC.Kwiyibutsa byagize ingaruka kuri 2014-2017 Buick Enclave, Chevrolet Traverse na GMC Acadia SUVs.
Uruganda rukora amamodoka rwavuze ko iturika rya inflator “rishobora gutuma ibice by'icyuma bikajugunywa mu mushoferi cyangwa abandi bagenzi, bikamuviramo gukomeretsa cyangwa gupfa.”
Ba nyir'ubwite bazamenyeshwa ibaruwa guhera ku ya 25 Kamena, ariko nta cyemezo kirafatwa.Iyo ibaruwa imwe yiteguye, bakira indi.
Muri 90 za EV ziboneka ku isoko ry’Amerika, EV 10 gusa na plug-in Hybride zujuje ibisabwa kugirango zishyurwe neza.
GM yavuze ko izatanga “ubwikorezi” kuri ba nyirubwite bahangayikishijwe no gutwara ibinyabiziga byibutswe buri kibazo.
Isosiyete yavuze ko guhamagarwa kwagutse ku bikorwa byabanje “kubera ubwitonzi bukomeye n'umutekano w'abakiriya bacu nk'icyo dushyira imbere.”
Umwe muri abo bombi bapfuye yari nyina w'umwana w'imyaka 10 wapfuye azize impanuka y'imodoka isa n'iyoroheje ku mpeshyi yo mu majyaruguru ya Michigan mu mpeshyi yo mu 2021. Nk’uko raporo ya polisi ibigaragaza, agace k'umubyimba w'icyuma kamukubise ijosi mugihe cy'impanuka irimo Chevrolet Traverse SUV 2015.
NHTSA yavuze ko byibura abakora amamodoka icumi bakoresha pompe zishobora kuba zitari nziza, zirimo Volkswagen, Ford, BMW na General Motors, ndetse na moderi zimwe na zimwe za Chrysler, Hyundai na Kia.
Ikigo cyizera ko gusudira imyanda iva mu nganda bishobora kuba byarahagaritse “gusohoka” kwa gaze yasohotse igihe umufuka w’indege wazamutse muri iyo mpanuka.Ibaruwa ya Rydella ivuga ko guhagarika byose bizatera inflator kotsa igitutu, bigatuma iturika kandi ikarekura ibice by'ibyuma.
Abagenzuzi ba federasiyo bahatira kwibutsa ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka ya Tesla, ariko kwimuka bituma abashoferi bakomeza kuyikoresha kugeza igihe amakosa azakosorwa.
Ariko mu gisubizo cyo ku ya 11 Gicurasi yasubije Rydelle, Visi Perezida wa ARC ushinzwe ubudakemwa bw’ibicuruzwa Steve Gold yanditse ko umwanya wa NHTSA udashingiye ku buhanga ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo mu rwego rwa tekiniki cyangwa ubwubatsi bwabonye inenge, ahubwo ko bushingiye ku kirego gikomeye cy’ibihimbano “gusudira”. icyambu cya blower. ”
Imyanda ya Weld ntabwo yagaragaye ko ari yo nyirabayazana yo guturika kwa barindwi muri Amerika, kandi ARC yemera ko batanu gusa ari bo bavunitse mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, yaranditse ati: . ”
Zahabu yanditse kandi ko abayikora, atari abakora ibikoresho nka ARC, bagomba kwibuka.Yanditse ko icyifuzo cya NHTSA cyo guhamagarwa kirenze ububasha bw'ikigo.
Mu rubanza rwa federasiyo rwatanzwe mu mwaka ushize, abarega bavuga ko abinjira muri ARC bakoresha nitrate ya ammonium nka lisansi ya kabiri mu kuzamura imifuka y’indege.Imashini isunikwa mu kibaho gishobora kubyimba no gukora utwobo duto iyo duhuye n'ubushuhe.Uru rubanza ruvuga ko ibinini byangirika byari bifite ubuso bunini, bigatuma bitwika vuba kandi bigatera guturika cyane.
Igisasu kizaturika ibigega by'imiti, kandi ibice by'icyuma bizagwa mu kabati.Urubanza ruvuga ko nitrate ya Ammonium, ikoreshwa mu ifumbire no guturika bihendutse, iteje akaga ku buryo yaka vuba ndetse nta n’ubushuhe.
Ababuranyi bavuga ko abinjira muri ARC baturitse inshuro zirindwi ku mihanda yo muri Amerika na kabiri mu gihe cyo gupima ARC.Kugeza ubu, haribintu bitanu byibutsa inflator yibutsa ibinyabiziga bigera ku 5.000, harimo bitatu byakozwe na General Motors Co.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-24-2023
